Malba Museum's Subterranean Expansion in Buenos Aires by Frida Escobedo Studio










Malba's Vision: Cultivating Art and Community Underground
Innovative Subterranean Growth: Malba's Vision for Expansion
Celebrating its silver jubilee, Malba is set to initiate a groundbreaking expansion project directly beneath Plaza Perú in Buenos Aires. Frida Escobedo Studio has been entrusted with this task, which will see the museum's exhibition area double. This forward-thinking architectural plan involves constructing new facilities underground, ensuring that the public park above remains untouched and accessible. The project, currently in its design phase, anticipates opening its doors to the public between late 2029 and early 2030, promising an exciting new chapter for the institution.
Enhancing Public Engagement and Versatile Spaces
The expansion will significantly enrich Malba's offerings, introducing dedicated galleries for temporary exhibitions, a state-of-the-art auditorium, and versatile spaces designed for a wide array of public programs. Furthermore, workshops and storage facilities will be relocated into the enlarged underground area. A unique outdoor courtyard will bring natural light and open air into the subterranean museum. The design emphasizes continuity with the plaza, allowing Malba to grow substantially without encroaching upon the valuable public space at ground level.
A Reimagined Museum Experience: Parallel Functionality
Frida Escobedo Studio views this endeavor not merely as an extension but as a fundamental reordering of Malba's operational framework. The existing museum and the new underground sections will be interconnected through a diverse mix of functions. This includes specialized zones for exhibitions, alongside areas for film screenings, literary events, educational initiatives, and various other public uses. The architectural concept aims to decouple these activities from the traditional museum visit path, offering greater independence and flexibility.
Flexible Operations and Extended Accessibility
The new design champions operational flexibility; for instance, the auditorium can function as part of the main visitor circuit during regular museum hours or host independent screenings in the evening. This adaptable model also applies to educational workshops and discussions. This strategic approach provides an additional dimension to the expansion beyond mere increased square footage, enabling Malba to extend its operational hours and simultaneously host multiple programs, thereby broadening its reach and impact.
The Journey to Expansion: A Decade-Long Vision Realized
The concept of expanding Malba beneath Plaza Perú first emerged in 2011, with initial plans for an additional 3,840 square meters, complementing its existing 7,455-square-meter structure. Buenos Aires granted approval for this proposal in the subsequent year, based on preliminary designs by Uruguayan architect Carlos Ott, establishing a thirty-year timeframe for construction. This long-standing vision is now being brought to fruition by Frida Escobedo Studio.
Frida Escobedo Studio: A Legacy of Architectural Innovation
Frida Escobedo, who established her practice in Mexico City in 2006 and later opened a New York office in 2022, brings a wealth of experience to this project. Her impressive portfolio includes significant museum commissions, such as the Metropolitan Museum of Art's new Oscar L. Tang and H.M. Agnes Hsu-Tang Wing in New York. The studio is also actively involved in the renovation of the Centre Pompidou in Paris, collaborating with Moreau Kusunoki, further solidifying its reputation for innovative and impactful architectural design.